Accessible literacy

Every learner has
something to say.

Arizona standards define meaningful literacy outcomes. The learner’s communication, sensory, motor, language, and cognitive access profile shapes how each lesson is taught—and how understanding can be shown.

Standards are the destination

Access determines
the route.

My Journey begins with an age-respectful text or authentic literacy purpose, identifies the essential Arizona standard, and then removes barriers to engagement, representation, action, and expression. A learner is never assigned a younger identity because they need foundational instruction.

Learners communicating together with visual materials, AAC, and educator support
Communication is literacySpeech is one response mode—not the measure of a learner’s ideas.
Cover of Useful Symbols for Secondary School Learners

Free visual communication resource

144 useful symbols.
One age-respectful bank.

Download a ready-to-use collection of original visual supports created for secondary learners. The bank can support understanding, choice, communication, routines, regulation, safety, independence, and preparation for adult life.

  • Identity, communication, choice, and learning access
  • School routines, emotions, sensory needs, and regulation
  • Safety, life skills, independence, and employment

10 pages · 144 symbols · A4 · print, cut, and use

Six connected strands

Read, communicate,
create, and act.

The strands draw from Arizona’s Reading, Writing, Speaking and Listening, and Language standards, then connect them to the authentic literacy demands learners meet across school, community, work, and adult life.

01

Reading access & word recognition

Build efficient access to print, symbols, morphology, decoding, word recognition, and fluency where each component is instructionally relevant.

02

Literature & informational text

Identify key ideas and details, examine craft and structure, integrate information, and build knowledge through age-respectful texts.

03

Writing & composition

Create narrative, informative, explanatory, and opinion or argument texts through handwriting, typing, AAC, dictation, symbols, or shared construction.

04

Communication & discussion

Participate in collaborative conversations, understand information presented in different media, and communicate ideas clearly using a reliable response mode.

05

Language & vocabulary

Develop word knowledge, syntax, conventions, and flexible use of academic and functional language without confusing speech production with understanding.

06

Functional & disciplinary literacy

Use literacy to navigate schedules, forms, safety information, digital media, workplace texts, community information, research, and self-advocacy.

One concept · three fluid routes

Different ways in.
Shared intellectual purpose.

Routes change the entry point, representation, response demand, and level of independence. They do not become permanent learner labels.

01

Explore & Connect

Make text, language, and meaning reliably accessible.

  • Attend, notice, match, sort, choose, or anticipate
  • Respond through AAC, gesture, eye gaze, speech, sign, movement, or supported selection
  • Connect words, symbols, images, sounds, objects, and lived experience
Observable evidence

A consistent response, meaningful choice, recognition, anticipation, or connection—with access conditions recorded.

02

Build & Use

Strengthen comprehension, expression, and strategic independence.

  • Read or listen for a key idea and supporting detail
  • Use vocabulary, sentence frames, word study, and text structure
  • Compose, revise, sequence, summarize, explain, or ask a question
Observable evidence

Increasing accuracy, initiation, explanation, reduced prompting, and use of a strategy across more than one example.

03

Apply & Lead

Use literacy to analyze, create, advocate, and participate.

  • Compare sources, perspectives, claims, and evidence
  • Research a relevant question and create for a real audience
  • Lead a discussion, publish, present, request, challenge, or advocate
Observable evidence

Purposeful transfer to a new text, audience, setting, or authentic communication need.

EngageNY-informed lesson architecture

A coherent lesson.
Built for participation.

My Journey adapts the strongest structural features of the open EngageNY modules—clear targets, complex text, vocabulary, modeling, evidence-based discussion, writing, assessment, and reflection—through an access-first special education lens.

01

Connect & preview

Activate knowledge, establish the purpose, preview vocabulary, and make the communication and access plan visible.

02

Model & experience

Read, listen, watch, or explore a short high-quality text while the educator models a useful comprehension or composition process.

03

Make meaning

Reread, discuss, sequence, annotate, sort, dramatize, map, or answer using the learner’s strongest available response modes.

04

Respond & create

Communicate an idea, construct a text, cite evidence, ask a question, or complete an authentic literacy action.

05

Reflect & transfer

Name what helped, revisit the learning target, and use the idea with one carefully planned change in text, person, tool, or setting.

Example outcome pathway

Read and use a
community notice.

The standard-connected idea stays shared: readers locate, interpret, and use information for a real purpose.

01

Explore & Connect

Notice the date, place, key symbol, and purpose of a community event notice; choose whether it is relevant.

02

Build & Use

Identify the main message and two details; use the information to answer a question or add the event to a schedule.

03

Apply & Lead

Compare two notices for clarity and accessibility, then create or revise one for a chosen audience.

Alignment & attribution

Built from standards.
Designed for learners.

This developing framework is connected to the Arizona English Language Arts Standards and informed by Arizona’s guidance on academic achievement, inclusive practices, UDL, and specially designed instruction. Its lesson architecture is informed by the archived EngageNY ELA modules. My Journey Curriculum is independently developed and is not endorsed by ADE or NYSED.

Structure in development

Next: the complete
literacy scope and sequence.

Strand progressions, unit-level standards, lesson plans, assessments, and accessible resources will be added as the literacy curriculum is mapped.

Discuss accessible literacy